双向

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shuāng xiàng
병음 shuāng xiàng
한자 분석 双 = 又 + 又 (double); 向 = 宀 + 口 (direction/toward)

양방향; 상호

Common in traffic (双向车道, two-way lanes), communication (双向沟通, two-way communication), and technology (双向传输, bidirectional transmission). The term implies reciprocity and mutual flow between two parties.

예문

  1. 这条公路已扩建为双向四车道,有效缓解了拥堵。
  2. 良好的师生关系建立在双向尊重与信任的基础之上。
  3. 该平台支持双向数据传输,大幅提升了协作效率。

사용 가이드

맥락: traffic, communication, technology, education

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 有效的教学必须是双向互动的,而不是单向的知识灌输。(Effective teaching must be two-way and interactive, not one-directional transmission of knowledge.)
  • 新建隧道实现了双向通行,彻底解决了长期困扰市民的交通瓶颈。(The newly built tunnel achieved two-way traffic flow, fully resolving the long-standing traffic bottleneck that troubled residents.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 双向感情 — use 相互的感情 or 彼此喜欢 in everyday speech; 双向 in emotional contexts sounds overly technical and unnatural

기원과 역사

双 (double/two) + 向 (direction)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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