姥姥

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal lǎo lao
병음 lǎo lao
한자 분석 姥 = 女 (woman) + 老 (old/elderly); reduplication softens and warms the register

외할머니

Used primarily in northern China (especially northeastern dialect and Beijing speech) for maternal grandmother. Southern and standard Chinese more commonly use 外婆. A warm, affectionate term used in everyday family contexts.

예문

  1. 每个暑假,她都会去姥姥家住上整整一个月。
  2. 姥姥亲手包的饺子,是我记忆中最难忘的味道。
  3. 他从小和姥姥一起长大,对她感情极为深厚。

사용 가이드

맥락: family, daily life

어조: warm, affectionate

올바른 표현

  • 我姥姥今年八十岁了,身体还很硬朗。(My maternal grandmother is eighty years old this year and still very healthy.)
  • 姥姥在厨房忙着给我们做饭。(Grandma is busy cooking for us in the kitchen.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 用姥姥指代父方祖母 — 姥姥专指母亲的母亲,父方祖母应称'奶奶'

기원과 역사

姥 (dialectal: elderly woman/maternal grandmother) — reduplication for affectionate register

문화적 배경

시대: Traditional

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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