格局

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral gé jú
병음 gé jú
한자 분석 格 = 木 + 各 (structural framework); 局 = 尸 + 口 (enclosed situation — the overall arrangement)

구조·판도; (사람의) 큰 시야

Can mean the physical layout of a space, the structural pattern of a situation, or — in widely used modern parlance — the breadth of a person's perspective and vision. 格局大 (broad-minded, big-picture thinking) is popular in business and self-improvement culture. Also used in geopolitics (战略格局 = strategic landscape).

예문

  1. 这套公寓格局十分合理,南北通透,客厅与卧室动静分离,采光效果极佳。
  2. 随着国际局势的深刻演变,全球地缘政治格局正在经历自冷战以来最深远的结构性调整。
  3. 创业成功的人往往具备超越同龄人的战略格局,能在纷繁复杂的市场中精准把握核心机遇。

사용 가이드

맥락: architecture, geopolitics, business, personal development

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 一个领导者的格局决定了他能走多远,视野越开阔,把握机遇的能力越强。(A leader's breadth of vision determines how far they can go — the wider the perspective, the greater the ability to seize opportunities.)
  • 这座城市的商业格局近年来发生了根本性转变,新兴科技园区逐渐取代了传统制造业中心。(The commercial landscape of this city has undergone a fundamental transformation in recent years — emerging technology parks have gradually replaced traditional manufacturing centres.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 格局等于格子 — 格局 (configuration/vision) is entirely different from 格子 (small grid/box); they share 格 but are unrelated in meaning

기원과 역사

格 = 木 + 各 (framework, standard); 局 = 尸 + 口 (configuration, enclosed situation)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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