公安局

• 병음: gōng ān jú
• 한자 분석: 公 = public; 安 = 宀 + 女 (peace, security); 局 = 尸 + 口 (bureau, office)

뜻

공안국(중국의 공공안전국)

The primary police authority in China at the county or district level. Handles household registration (户籍), exit permits, crime reporting, and general law enforcement. Part of the Ministry of Public Security system.

예문

1. 她去公安局报案，反映遭受诈骗的情况。
2. 外国人在华长期居住须向公安局申请居留许可。
3. 公安局对该起案件展开了全面调查。

사용 가이드

맥락: law enforcement, administration, legal

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 遇到紧急情况，请立即拨打110或前往当地公安局。(In an emergency, please immediately call 110 or go to the local Public Security Bureau.)
• 办理护照需要先到公安局进行户籍核查。(Applying for a passport requires a household registration check at the Public Security Bureau first.)

피해야 할 표현

• 公安局 interchangeably with 派出所 — a 派出所 is a smaller police station under the 公安局; use the correct level

기원과 역사

公安 (public security) + 局 (bureau/office)

문화적 배경

시대: Modern

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal