公安局

• 拼音: gōng ān jú
• 汉字拆解: 公 = public; 安 = 宀 + 女 (peace, security); 局 = 尸 + 口 (bureau, office)

含义

Public Security Bureau. The local government authority responsible for law enforcement, crime investigation, and public order in China.

The primary police authority in China at the county or district level. Handles household registration (户籍), exit permits, crime reporting, and general law enforcement. Part of the Ministry of Public Security system.

例句

1. 她去公安局报案，反映遭受诈骗的情况。
2. 外国人在华长期居住须向公安局申请居留许可。
3. 公安局对该起案件展开了全面调查。

用法指南

语境: law enforcement, administration, legal

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 遇到紧急情况，请立即拨打110或前往当地公安局。(In an emergency, please immediately call 110 or go to the local Public Security Bureau.)
• 办理护照需要先到公安局进行户籍核查。(Applying for a passport requires a household registration check at the Public Security Bureau first.)

错误说法

• 公安局 interchangeably with 派出所 — a 派出所 is a smaller police station under the 公安局; use the correct level

起源与历史

公安 (public security) + 局 (bureau/office)

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal