公仆

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal gōng pú
拼音 gōng pú
汉字拆解 公 = 八 + 厶 (public); 仆 = 亻 + 仆 (servant, attendant)

含义

Public servant; servant of the people. A government official or civil servant, emphasising their role as someone who serves the public rather than ruling over them.

A politically charged term in Chinese discourse. Officials are expected to identify as 人民公仆 (servants of the people), a concept central to the Communist Party's legitimacy narrative. Invoking this term in criticism implies an official has failed their duty.

例句

  1. 领导干部应牢记自己是人民公仆,而非特权阶层。
  2. 这位官员以公仆精神赢得了当地百姓的广泛爱戴。
  3. 批评者指出,部分官员早已忘记了公仆的本分。

用法指南

语境: politics, government, civic discourse

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 每一位政府工作人员都应以公仆精神对待群众。(Every government worker should serve the public with the spirit of a true public servant.)
  • 人民公仆不应将公权力变为谋取私利的工具。(Public servants of the people must not turn official power into a tool for personal gain.)

错误说法

  • 公仆 sarcastically without context — in formal writing it is a sincere and politically significant designation

起源与历史

公 (public/people) + 仆 (servant)

文化背景

时代: Modern (PRC)

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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