动荡

• 병음: dòng dàng
• 한자 분석: 动 = 重 + 力 (move); 荡 = 艹 + 汤 (sway, surge)

뜻

동요하다; 혼란스럽다; 격동

Describes situations of instability and upheaval, typically in political, social, or economic contexts. Can also refer to emotional turbulence or physical oscillation.

예문

1. 那个国家正处于政治动荡时期。
2. 股市经历了一轮剧烈动荡。
3. 动荡的局势使投资者纷纷撤资。

사용 가이드

맥락: politics, economics, history

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 社会动荡往往导致经济衰退。(Social turmoil often leads to economic recession.)
• 他在动荡年代依然坚守岗位。(He remained at his post even during turbulent times.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我的心情很动荡 — use 波动 or 起伏 for emotional fluctuations; 动荡 is for larger-scale instability

기원과 역사

动 (move) + 荡 (sway/surge)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal