动荡

• Pinyin: dòng dàng
• Desglose de hanzi: 动 = 重 + 力 (move); 荡 = 艹 + 汤 (sway, surge)

Significado

estar en agitación; turbulento, inestable

Describes situations of instability and upheaval, typically in political, social, or economic contexts. Can also refer to emotional turbulence or physical oscillation.

Ejemplos

1. 那个国家正处于政治动荡时期。
2. 股市经历了一轮剧烈动荡。
3. 动荡的局势使投资者纷纷撤资。

Guía de uso

Contexto: politics, economics, history

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 社会动荡往往导致经济衰退。(Social turmoil often leads to economic recession.)
• 他在动荡年代依然坚守岗位。(He remained at his post even during turbulent times.)

Incorrecto

• 我的心情很动荡 — use 波动 or 起伏 for emotional fluctuations; 动荡 is for larger-scale instability

Origen e historia

动 (move) + 荡 (sway/surge)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal