动荡
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
dòng dàng
拼音
dòng dàng
汉字拆解
动 = 重 + 力 (move); 荡 = 艹 + 汤 (sway, surge)
含义
To be in turmoil; turbulent. As an adjective, unstable, volatile, or chaotic.
Describes situations of instability and upheaval, typically in political, social, or economic contexts. Can also refer to emotional turbulence or physical oscillation.
例句
- 那个国家正处于政治动荡时期。
- 股市经历了一轮剧烈动荡。
- 动荡的局势使投资者纷纷撤资。
用法指南
语境: politics, economics, history
语气: serious
正确说法
- 社会动荡往往导致经济衰退。(Social turmoil often leads to economic recession.)
- 他在动荡年代依然坚守岗位。(He remained at his post even during turbulent times.)
错误说法
- 我的心情很动荡 — use 波动 or 起伏 for emotional fluctuations; 动荡 is for larger-scale instability
起源与历史
动 (move) + 荡 (sway/surge)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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