余

• 병음: yú
• 한자 분석: 余 = 人 + 示 (person with surplus from offerings)

뜻

여(餘); 남은 것; ~여/이상

Indicates something left over or exceeding a round number. Used after numerals to express 'more than' and in compounds related to surplus, leisure, or aftermath.

예문

1. 会议结束后还余下一些时间。
2. 他在这个行业工作了二十余年。
3. 这次活动吸引了三百余人参加。

사용 가이드

맥락: numbers, time, quantities

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 全场观众达五千余人。(The audience reached over five thousand people.)
• 灾后余生的幸存者正在接受心理辅导。(Survivors of the disaster aftermath are receiving psychological counseling.)

피해야 할 표현

• 余很少 — contradictory; 余 implies surplus or excess, not scarcity

기원과 역사

余 = 人 + 示 (surplus after offering)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal