历时

• 병음: lì shí
• 한자 분석: 历 = 厂 + 力 (experience/pass through); 时 = 日 + 寸 (time)

뜻

지속하다; (시간이) 걸리다; (형용사) 통시적인

Indicates the duration of time that something takes or covers. Often used for projects, events, or processes that extend over a significant period. In linguistics, refers to diachronic analysis.

예문

1. 这项工程历时三年终于完工。
2. 谈判历时数月才达成协议。
3. 历时研究揭示了语言的演变过程。

사용 가이드

맥락: projects, events, academics

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 这场审判历时半年之久。(This trial lasted as long as half a year.)
• 历时五年的研究终于取得了突破。(The five-year research finally achieved a breakthrough.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我历时吃饭 — 历时 is for significant durations, not brief daily activities

기원과 역사

历 (pass through) + 时 (time)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal