盗

• 병음: dào
• 한자 분석: 盗 = 次 + 皿 (a figure drooling over a vessel, indicating covetous theft)

뜻

훔치다; 도둑질하다(격식·문어)

Used both as an independent verb in formal and literary Chinese and as a morpheme in compounds such as 盗窃, 盗版 (piracy), and 盗用 (misappropriation). Appears frequently in legal documents, news reports, and classical literature.

예문

1. 博物馆的安保系统成功阻止了一次企图盗取文物的行动。
2. 网络上盗用他人作品的行为严重侵犯了著作权。
3. 侦探追踪多条线索，终于找到了盗走珠宝的嫌疑人。

사용 가이드

맥락: legal, literature, news

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 盗取机密信息。(To steal confidential information.)
• 严惩行盗者。(Severely punish those who commit theft.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我盗了他的想法 — use 剽窃 or 抄袭 for plagiarism; 盗 is for physical theft or high-register formal writing

기원과 역사

Single character meaning theft. Ancient form depicts a person coveting a vessel, indicating taking by desire.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal