不吉
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ふきつfukitsu
Reading
ふきつ
Romaji
fukitsu
Kanji breakdown
不 (fu) — not, un-; 吉 (kitsu/kichi) — good fortune, auspicious
Pronunciation
/ɸɯ.ki.t͡sɯ/
Meaning
Ominous; unlucky; inauspicious. Something that forebodes bad luck or misfortune.
A na-adjective and noun describing something that portends misfortune: 不吉な予感 (an ominous premonition), 不吉な前兆 (an inauspicious omen). Carries a sense of superstitious dread. The opposite is 吉 (kichi, good fortune). Often used with 予感, 前兆, 夢, and other words relating to signs about the future.
Examples
- 黒猫が横切るのは不吉だと言う人がいる。 Some people say it's bad luck when a black cat crosses your path.
- 不吉な予感がして出発をためらった。 I had an ominous feeling and hesitated to leave.
- その夢はなんだか不吉な感じがした。 That dream had an ominous feel to it for some reason.
Usage Guide
Context: superstition, literature, daily life
Tone: uneasy
Origin & History
From Sino-Japanese: 不 (fu, not) + 吉 (kitsu/kichi, good fortune/auspicious). Literally 'not auspicious' — the negation of good luck.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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