本格的

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral ほんかくてきhonkakuteki
Reading ほんかくてき
Romaji honkakuteki
Kanji breakdown 本 (hon) — origin, true; 格 (kaku) — standard, format; 的 (teki) — -like, -istic
Pronunciation /hoɴ.ka.kɯ.te.ki/

Meaning

Genuine; authentic; full-scale. Describes something done properly, seriously, and to a high standard.

A na-adjective formed from 本格 (honkaku, genuine standard) + 的 (teki, -istic). Used as 本格的な + noun or 本格的に + verb. Implies thoroughness, seriousness, and authenticity — not a half-hearted or imitation version. Common when discussing food, seasons, and business endeavours.

Examples

  1. この店の本格的なカレーは現地の味に近い。 The authentic curry at this restaurant is close to what you'd find locally.
  2. 梅雨が明けて本格的な夏がやってきた。 The rainy season is over, and full-blown summer has arrived.
  3. 来年から本格的に英語を勉強するつもりだ。 I plan to study English in earnest starting next year.

Usage Guide

Context: food, seasons, business

Tone: appreciative

Origin & History

From Sino-Japanese 本格 (hon, true/origin + kaku, standard/format) with the suffix 的 (teki). Literally 'of the true standard' — the authentic, proper way of doing something.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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