言ってみれば

Japanese Grammar Advanced Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral いってみればitte mireba
Reading いってみれば
Romaji itte mireba
Formation 言ってみれば + Figurative description / Comparison
Kanji breakdown 言 (い) — to say, to speak

Meaning

A phrase meaning 'so to speak,' 'in a manner of speaking,' or 'if I were to put it one way,' used to signal that the speaker is about to offer a comparison, metaphor, simile, or a different way of framing something.

いってみれば introduces a reframing of the topic using figurative language or an alternative perspective. It serves as a disclaimer that what follows is not a literal description but an interpretive or metaphorical one. It is softer and more tentative than 要するに (in short), which claims to distil the essence, because 言ってみれば acknowledges the comparison is approximate. The phrase is common in explanations, essays, and conversations where the speaker wants to make an abstract concept more accessible through analogy. It can precede similes, metaphors, or simply a different angle on the same topic.

Examples

  1. 彼は言ってみれば組織の潤滑油のような存在だ。 He is, so to speak, the lubricant of the organisation.
  2. この制度は言ってみれば社会のセーフティーネットである。 This system is, in a manner of speaking, a safety net for society.
  3. 言ってみれば、彼女の研究は未来への投資のようなものだ。 Her research is, so to speak, something like an investment in the future.

Usage Guide

Context: spoken, written, essays, everyday

Tone: explanatory

Do Say

  • 彼の役割は言ってみれば監督とコーチを兼ねたようなものだ。
  • 言ってみれば、この問題は氷山の一角にすぎない。
  • あの町は言ってみれば時間が止まったかのような場所だ。

Don't Say

  • 言ってみれば、今日は月曜日だ。(Using 言ってみれば for a plain fact with no figurative element) → 言ってみれば、月曜日は一週間の助走のようなものだ。
  • 言ってみれば彼は走った。(Using 言ってみれば before a simple action with no comparison or reframing) → 言ってみれば、彼は風のように駆け抜けていった。

Origin & History

Formed from 言って (te-form of 言う, to say) + みれば (conditional of みる, to try). Literally 'if one tries saying it,' it developed as a rhetorical hedge for introducing figurative or approximate characterisations in both spoken and written Japanese.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

Practice this on WordLoci

Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition