職人

Japanese Slang Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral しょくにんshokunin
読み しょくにん
ローマ字 shokunin
漢字の分解 職 (job, occupation, craft) + 人 (person) — literally 'craft person,' someone who has mastered their trade through dedication
発音 /ɕo.kɯ.niɴ/

意味

Craftsman or artisan — used as praise for someone who shows meticulous, master-level skill and dedication to their craft.

While 職人 literally means 'craftsman' or 'artisan,' in casual usage it praises anyone who demonstrates obsessive attention to detail and mastery — a gamer with impossibly precise inputs, a cook who perfects every dish, or a content creator with flawless editing. It evokes the Japanese cultural reverence for 職人気質 (shokunin katagi, the craftsman spirit) of relentless perfectionism. Calling someone a 職人 is high praise.

例文

  1. このラテアート職人技だな。
  2. あの編集の職人感がすごい。
  3. 10年同じメニューを作り続けてる職人だよ。

使い方ガイド

場面: friends, social media, food reviews, gaming

トーン: respectful, admiring, reverent

正しい言い方

  • 職人技だね、さすが。 (That's real craftsmanship, as expected.)
  • 完全に職人の域だよ。 (You've reached artisan territory.)

避ける言い方

  • 本物の職人に「趣味でしょ?」は侮辱 (Asking a real craftsman 'it's just a hobby, right?' is an insult to their years of dedication)

よくある間違い

  • Using 職人 too loosely for basic competence — it implies a level of mastery and obsessive dedication, not just being good at something
  • Not understanding the deep cultural weight of 職人 — in Japanese culture, calling someone a 職人 is comparing them to a tradition of lifelong mastery

起源と歴史

Standard Japanese compound: 職 (shoku, job/occupation) + 人 (nin/jin, person). Originally referred to traditional craftspeople (carpenters, blacksmiths, potters). The casual praise usage extends this reverence for craftsmanship to any domain.

文化的背景

時代: Traditional term with ongoing modern praise usage

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal, carries deep cultural respect

地域メモ: Used across Japan. Japan's reverence for 職人気質 (craftsman spirit) runs deep, and this word carries that cultural weight even in casual compliments.

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