カジュアル
意味
Casual, laid-back fashion style; everyday relaxed clothing.
カジュアル in Japanese fashion refers to a relaxed everyday style — jeans, T-shirts, sneakers, hoodies, and denim jackets. It is one of the core fashion categories in Japan and serves as the baseline style that other categories (きれいめ, ストリート系, モード系) are defined against. The term also appears in compounds like きれいめカジュアル (polished casual) and カジュアルダウン (dressing down a formal outfit with casual elements).
例文
- 今日はカジュアルでいいよね、居酒屋だし。
- カジュアルすぎない程度にまとめたい。
- カジュアルな服が一番落ち着くわ。
使い方ガイド
場面: fashion, daily life, invitations, dress codes
トーン: neutral, everyday
正しい言い方
- カジュアルな格好で来てね。 (Come in casual clothes.)
- カジュアルダウンするためにスニーカー合わせた。 (I paired sneakers to dress it down.)
避ける言い方
- ドレスコードが「カジュアル」のときにジャージで行くのはNG (Showing up in a tracksuit when the dress code says 'casual' is not okay — Japanese カジュアル still has standards)
よくある間違い
- Interpreting Japanese カジュアル as anything goes — even 'casual' in Japan tends to mean put-together casual, not sloppy
起源と歴史
From English 'casual.' Adopted into Japanese fashion vocabulary as Western clothing became mainstream in the postwar era. Now one of the fundamental fashion style classifications.
文化的背景
時代: Postwar adoption, fundamental category
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
地域メモ: Used across all of Japan. Note that Japanese 'casual' tends to be more polished than Western casual — even relaxed Japanese outfits often look intentional.
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復