虚

• ピンイン: xū
• 漢字の分解: 虚 = 虍 (tiger) + 业 (empty beneath; hollowness)

意味

虚（弱い／虚偽の／うわべだけの）

A versatile character describing emptiness, falseness, or weakness. Used for abstract concepts like humility, physical conditions like weakness, and philosophical ideas about emptiness versus substance.

例文

1. 他最近身体很虚需要调养。
2. 做人要虚心不要骄傲。
3. 这些虚假的承诺毫无意义。

使い方ガイド

場面: health, character, philosophy

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 大病初愈身体还很虚。(Just recovered from a serious illness, the body is still weak.)
• 虚怀若谷才能不断进步。(Only by being humble like an empty valley can one continuously improve.)

避ける言い方

• 这个桌子很虚 — use 空 for physical emptiness; 虚 is for abstract or physical weakness

起源と歴史

虚 = 虍 + 业 (tiger skin over empty frame)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal