仇

• ピンイン: chóu
• 漢字の分解: 仇 = 亻 (person) + 九 (nine, phonetic) = enemy/hatred

意味

深い恨み／仇

Refers to deep-seated animosity, often stemming from past wrongs. Used in compounds like 仇人 (enemy), 仇恨 (hatred), 报仇 (to take revenge). Strong emotional weight.

例文

1. 他们两家结了三代人的仇。
2. 君子报仇十年不晚。
3. 冤冤相报何时了，不如放下这段仇。

使い方ガイド

場面: conflict, history, drama, idioms

トーン: serious

正しい言い方

• 杀父之仇不共戴天。(The hatred of a father's murderer cannot be shared under the same sky.)
• 有仇报仇，有冤报冤。(Repay grudges with grudges, wrongs with wrongs.)

避ける言い方

• 我跟他有点仇 (For minor disagreements, use 矛盾 or 过节 — 仇 implies serious enmity)

起源と歴史

Ancient character originally depicting two people in opposition. Related to 雠 (enemy, variant form). Carries connotations of reciprocal animosity.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal