丑陋

• ピンイン: chǒu lòu
• 漢字の分解: 丑 = pictograph of ugliness; 陋 = 阝 (hill) + 㔾 (phonetic) = crude/ugly

意味

醜い／醜悪だ（主に見た目）

Describes physical unattractiveness more strongly than 难看. Can also describe buildings, environments, or abstract things like behavior when emphasizing their repulsive nature.

例文

1. 外表丑陋并不代表内心不美。
2. 这栋建筑设计得太丑陋了，破坏了整条街的美感。
3. 不要用丑陋的言语伤害别人。

使い方ガイド

場面: appearance, criticism, description

トーン: negative

正しい言い方

• 小鸭子长大后，丑陋的外表变成了美丽的天鹅。(When the ugly duckling grew up, its unsightly appearance transformed into a beautiful swan.)
• 城市里有些丑陋的建筑应该被拆除。(Some ugly buildings in the city should be demolished.)

避ける言い方

• 你长得丑陋 (Very offensive when said directly to someone — use softer expressions or avoid commenting on appearance)

起源と歴史

Compound of 丑 (ugly) and 陋 (ugly/humble/crude). Doubling of negative aesthetics intensifies the meaning.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal