仇
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
chóu
병음
chóu
한자 분석
仇 = 亻 (person) + 九 (nine, phonetic) = enemy/hatred
뜻
원한; 증오; 적대(감)
Refers to deep-seated animosity, often stemming from past wrongs. Used in compounds like 仇人 (enemy), 仇恨 (hatred), 报仇 (to take revenge). Strong emotional weight.
예문
- 他们两家结了三代人的仇。
- 君子报仇十年不晚。
- 冤冤相报何时了,不如放下这段仇。
사용 가이드
맥락: conflict, history, drama, idioms
어조: serious
올바른 표현
- 杀父之仇不共戴天。(The hatred of a father's murderer cannot be shared under the same sky.)
- 有仇报仇,有冤报冤。(Repay grudges with grudges, wrongs with wrongs.)
피해야 할 표현
- 我跟他有点仇 (For minor disagreements, use 矛盾 or 过节 — 仇 implies serious enmity)
기원과 역사
Ancient character originally depicting two people in opposition. Related to 雠 (enemy, variant form). Carries connotations of reciprocal animosity.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
WordLoci에서 연습하기
플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오 발음, 간격 반복 학습