抽屉
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chōu ti
병음
chōu ti
한자 분석
抽 = 扌 (hand) + 由 (from) = to pull out; 屉 = 尸 (body) + 世 (generation) = drawer/tray
뜻
서랍
Common household furniture term. Often used metaphorically in business contexts like 抽屉协议 (secret agreement kept hidden). The pronunciation uses a rare neutral tone on 屉.
예문
- 钥匙就在书桌第二个抽屉里。
- 她把重要文件都锁在抽屉里。
- 这个抽屉卡住了,拉不开。
사용 가이드
맥락: home, office, furniture
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 把文件放进抽屉里锁好。(Put the documents in the drawer and lock it.)
- 我翻遍了所有抽屉也没找到那张照片。(I searched through all the drawers but couldn't find that photo.)
피해야 할 표현
- 打开抽屉门 (抽屉 doesn't have a 门; just say 打开抽屉 or 拉开抽屉)
기원과 역사
Compound of 抽 (to pull/draw) and 屉 (a tray or drawer). 屉 originally referred to a removable tray.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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