抽屉
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chōu ti
Pinyin
chōu ti
Hanzi breakdown
抽 = 扌 (hand) + 由 (from) = to pull out; 屉 = 尸 (body) + 世 (generation) = drawer/tray
Meaning
Drawer; a sliding compartment in a desk, dresser, or cabinet.
Common household furniture term. Often used metaphorically in business contexts like 抽屉协议 (secret agreement kept hidden). The pronunciation uses a rare neutral tone on 屉.
Examples
- 钥匙就在书桌第二个抽屉里。 The key is in the second drawer of the desk.
- 她把重要文件都锁在抽屉里。 She keeps all her important documents locked in a drawer.
- 这个抽屉卡住了,拉不开。 This drawer is stuck and won't open.
Usage Guide
Context: home, office, furniture
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 把文件放进抽屉里锁好。(Put the documents in the drawer and lock it.)
- 我翻遍了所有抽屉也没找到那张照片。(I searched through all the drawers but couldn't find that photo.)
Don't Say
- 打开抽屉门 (抽屉 doesn't have a 门; just say 打开抽屉 or 拉开抽屉)
Origin & History
Compound of 抽 (to pull/draw) and 屉 (a tray or drawer). 屉 originally referred to a removable tray.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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