仇

• Pinyin: chóu
• Desglose de hanzi: 仇 = 亻 (person) + 九 (nine, phonetic) = enemy/hatred

Significado

Odio; enemistad; rencor; enemigo.

Refers to deep-seated animosity, often stemming from past wrongs. Used in compounds like 仇人 (enemy), 仇恨 (hatred), 报仇 (to take revenge). Strong emotional weight.

Ejemplos

1. 他们两家结了三代人的仇。
2. 君子报仇十年不晚。
3. 冤冤相报何时了，不如放下这段仇。

Guía de uso

Contexto: conflict, history, drama, idioms

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 杀父之仇不共戴天。(The hatred of a father's murderer cannot be shared under the same sky.)
• 有仇报仇，有冤报冤。(Repay grudges with grudges, wrongs with wrongs.)

Incorrecto

• 我跟他有点仇 (For minor disagreements, use 矛盾 or 过节 — 仇 implies serious enmity)

Origen e historia

Ancient character originally depicting two people in opposition. Related to 雠 (enemy, variant form). Carries connotations of reciprocal animosity.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal