裁决

• ピンイン: cái jué
• 漢字の分解: 裁 = to cut/judge; 决 = 冫(ice) + 夬, meaning to decide or burst through

意味

裁決する／裁決（紛争を正式に決する）

Similar to 裁定 but often carries more weight, implying a final resolution. Common in arbitration, international disputes, and significant legal matters. Can function as both verb and noun.

例文

1. 国际法庭对此案作出了最终裁决。
2. 双方同意接受仲裁员的裁决。
3. 这项裁决将对未来的类似案件产生指导作用。

使い方ガイド

場面: legal, international, arbitration

トーン: authoritative

正しい言い方

• 等待最终裁决。(Awaiting the final ruling.)
• 这个裁决具有法律约束力。(This ruling is legally binding.)

避ける言い方

• 老师裁决了考试成绩。(For academic decisions, use 决定 or 判定 — 裁决 is for legal disputes)

起源と歴史

裁 (to judge) + 决 (to decide). Together meaning to make a decisive judgment on a matter.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Legal/Professional