步伐

• ピンイン: bù fá
• 漢字の分解: 步 = 止 (foot) + 少, depicting feet walking; 伐 = 亻(person) + 戈 (weapon), meaning to strike or march

意味

歩み・歩調；（比）進むペース

Frequently used metaphorically to describe the pace of development, reform, or modernization. Common in news and official discourse. Can also refer literally to walking rhythm in contexts like dance or military drill.

例文

1. 随着改革步伐的加快，这个城市发生了翻天覆地的变化。
2. 他迈着坚定的步伐走向讲台。
3. 科技创新的步伐从未停止。

使い方ガイド

場面: progress, development, movement

トーン: dynamic

正しい言い方

• 加快改革步伐。(Accelerate the pace of reform.)
• 他的步伐很稳健。(His stride is very steady.)

避ける言い方

• 他走了三个步伐。(For counting steps, use 步 alone — 步伐 refers to pace/rhythm, not individual steps)

起源と歴史

步 (step) + 伐 (to strike, to cut). 伐 here suggests measured, rhythmic movement like soldiers marching.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal