步伐

• 병음: bù fá
• 한자 분석: 步 = 止 (foot) + 少, depicting feet walking; 伐 = 亻(person) + 戈 (weapon), meaning to strike or march

뜻

걸음걸이의 리듬·속도; (비유) 진행 속도

Frequently used metaphorically to describe the pace of development, reform, or modernization. Common in news and official discourse. Can also refer literally to walking rhythm in contexts like dance or military drill.

예문

1. 随着改革步伐的加快，这个城市发生了翻天覆地的变化。
2. 他迈着坚定的步伐走向讲台。
3. 科技创新的步伐从未停止。

사용 가이드

맥락: progress, development, movement

어조: dynamic

올바른 표현

• 加快改革步伐。(Accelerate the pace of reform.)
• 他的步伐很稳健。(His stride is very steady.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他走了三个步伐。(For counting steps, use 步 alone — 步伐 refers to pace/rhythm, not individual steps)

기원과 역사

步 (step) + 伐 (to strike, to cut). 伐 here suggests measured, rhythmic movement like soldiers marching.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal