跟前

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral gēn qián
Pinyin gēn qián
Hanzi breakdown 跟 = to follow; 前 = front

Meaning

In front of; near; at someone's side. The area immediately around someone.

Refers to the immediate vicinity of a person, often implying being close enough to interact or serve. Also used for being in someone's presence or care.

Examples

  1. 老人希望孩子们都能在自己跟前。 The elderly person hopes all the children can be by their side.
  2. 你把东西放在我跟前,我一会儿就能看到。 Put the things in front of me and I'll see them in a moment.
  3. 她从小就在奶奶跟前长大。 She grew up at her grandmother's side since childhood.

Usage Guide

Context: family, proximity, everyday

Tone: intimate

Do Say

  • 放在我跟前。(Put it in front of me.)
  • 在父母跟前要孝顺。(Be filial when with your parents.)

Don't Say

  • 公司跟前 (For buildings or places, use 附近 or 旁边 — 跟前 is typically used with people)

Origin & History

Compound of 跟 (to follow) + 前 (front), meaning in front of or near someone.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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