Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal gǎo
Pinyin gǎo
Hanzi breakdown 搞 = 扌(hand) + 高 (high, phonetic)

Meaning

To do; to work on; to handle; to make. Versatile colloquial verb for doing things.

Extremely versatile informal verb that can replace many specific verbs. Can mean to do, make, manage, cause, or obtain depending on context. Sometimes has slightly negative connotations of messing around.

Examples

  1. 你在搞什么呢?怎么这么久? What are you doing? Why is it taking so long?
  2. 他搞IT行业已经十年了。 He's been working in the IT industry for ten years.
  3. 别搞这些没用的,认真工作吧。 Stop doing these useless things and get to work seriously.

Usage Guide

Context: everyday, work, colloquial

Tone: casual

Do Say

  • 你搞清楚了吗?(Have you figured it out?)
  • 他搞砸了。(He messed it up.)

Don't Say

  • 搞 in formal writing (搞 is colloquial — in formal contexts use specific verbs like 做、进行、处理)

Origin & History

Originally meant to strike or hit, later evolved into a versatile verb for doing actions.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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