劳动力
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
láo dòng lì
拼音
láo dòng lì
汉字拆解
劳 = 艹 + 冖 + 力 — labor; 动 = 云 + 力 — move; 力 = power/force
含义
Labor force; workforce; workers. The people available to work.
An economics term referring to the working-age population or workforce capacity. Can mean individual workers, the labor market, or abstract labor capacity. Common in discussions of economics and employment.
例句
- 这个地区劳动力资源丰富。
- 随着人口老龄化,劳动力短缺问题日益严重。
- 企业正在寻找廉价劳动力。
用法指南
语境: economics, employment, policy
语气: professional
正确说法
- 劳动力市场竞争激烈。(The labor market is highly competitive.)
- 提高劳动力素质是关键。(Improving workforce quality is key.)
错误说法
- 用劳动力指代具体的某一个工人。(劳动力 is collective/abstract — use 工人 or 员工 for specific workers)
起源与历史
Compound of 劳动 (labor) + 力 (power/force). The power or capacity for labor.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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