拦

• 拼音: lán
• 汉字拆解: 拦 = 扌(hand) + 兰 (orchid, phonetic) — to block/intercept

含义

To block; to stop; to intercept. Physically preventing movement or passage.

Can refer to physical blocking (like stopping a car), intercepting (like in sports), or figuratively preventing something from happening. Often implies standing in the way.

例句

1. 保安拦住了没有通行证的人。
2. 她拦了一辆出租车去机场。
3. 任何困难都拦不住他追求梦想。

用法指南

语境: traffic, security, sports

语气: active

正确说法

• 别拦着我！(Don't block me!)
• 守门员成功拦截了这个球。(The goalkeeper successfully blocked the ball.)

错误说法

• 用拦描述心理上的阻止。(拦 implies physical blocking — use 阻止 for abstract prevention)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic character. 扌(hand) indicates action; 兰 (orchid) provides the sound.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal