懒惰

• 拼音: lǎn duò
• 汉字拆解: 懒 = 忄(heart) + 赖 (rely on) — lazy; 惰 = 忄(heart) + 左 + 月 — idle/inert

含义

Lazy; idle; slothful. Habitually avoiding work or effort.

A negative character trait describing someone who consistently avoids work or responsibility. Stronger criticism than casual 懒 — implies a problematic pattern.

例句

1. 懒惰是成功的大敌。
2. 他并不笨，只是太懒惰了。
3. 不要养成懒惰的习惯。

用法指南

语境: character assessment, education, self-improvement

语气: critical

正确说法

• 克服懒惰需要自律。(Overcoming laziness requires self-discipline.)
• 他被批评太懒惰。(He was criticized for being too lazy.)

错误说法

• 用懒惰形容暂时的疲惫或休息。(懒惰 implies character flaw — use 累 or 休息 for temporary tiredness)

起源与历史

Compound of 懒 (lazy) + 惰 (idle/inert). Both characters share similar meanings, reinforcing the concept.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal