懒惰

• Pinyin: lǎn duò
• Desglose de hanzi: 懒 = 忄(heart) + 赖 (rely on) — lazy; 惰 = 忄(heart) + 左 + 月 — idle/inert

Significado

Perezoso; holgazán.

A negative character trait describing someone who consistently avoids work or responsibility. Stronger criticism than casual 懒 — implies a problematic pattern.

Ejemplos

1. 懒惰是成功的大敌。
2. 他并不笨，只是太懒惰了。
3. 不要养成懒惰的习惯。

Guía de uso

Contexto: character assessment, education, self-improvement

Tono: critical

Correcto

• 克服懒惰需要自律。(Overcoming laziness requires self-discipline.)
• 他被批评太懒惰。(He was criticized for being too lazy.)

Incorrecto

• 用懒惰形容暂时的疲惫或休息。(懒惰 implies character flaw — use 累 or 休息 for temporary tiredness)

Origen e historia

Compound of 懒 (lazy) + 惰 (idle/inert). Both characters share similar meanings, reinforcing the concept.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal