旷课

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral kuàng kè
拼音 kuàng kè
汉字拆解 旷 = 日 (sun) + 广 (wide) — waste/neglect; 课 = 讠(speech) + 果 (fruit) — class

含义

To skip class; to play truant. Unauthorized absence from school.

A school disciplinary term for missing class without permission. Different from 请假 (taking leave with permission). Often results in academic or disciplinary consequences.

例句

  1. 他因为旷课太多被学校警告了。
  2. 旷课三次以上将取消考试资格。
  3. 她从来没有旷过一节课。

用法指南

语境: education, school, discipline

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 旷课是违反校规的行为。(Skipping class is a violation of school rules.)
  • 他今天又旷课了。(He skipped class again today.)

错误说法

  • 用旷课形容有正当理由的缺席。(旷课 specifically means unauthorized absence — use 请假 for approved leave)

起源与历史

Compound of 旷 (neglect/waste) + 课 (class). Literally 'neglecting class.'

文化背景

世代: Students

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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