旷课
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
kuàng kè
拼音
kuàng kè
汉字拆解
旷 = 日 (sun) + 广 (wide) — waste/neglect; 课 = 讠(speech) + 果 (fruit) — class
含义
To skip class; to play truant. Unauthorized absence from school.
A school disciplinary term for missing class without permission. Different from 请假 (taking leave with permission). Often results in academic or disciplinary consequences.
例句
- 他因为旷课太多被学校警告了。
- 旷课三次以上将取消考试资格。
- 她从来没有旷过一节课。
用法指南
语境: education, school, discipline
语气: negative
正确说法
- 旷课是违反校规的行为。(Skipping class is a violation of school rules.)
- 他今天又旷课了。(He skipped class again today.)
错误说法
- 用旷课形容有正当理由的缺席。(旷课 specifically means unauthorized absence — use 请假 for approved leave)
起源与历史
Compound of 旷 (neglect/waste) + 课 (class). Literally 'neglecting class.'
文化背景
世代: Students
社会背景: Universal
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