旷课

• 병음: kuàng kè
• 한자 분석: 旷 = 日 (sun) + 广 (wide) — waste/neglect; 课 = 讠(speech) + 果 (fruit) — class

뜻

무단 결석하다; 수업을 빼먹다

A school disciplinary term for missing class without permission. Different from 请假 (taking leave with permission). Often results in academic or disciplinary consequences.

예문

1. 他因为旷课太多被学校警告了。
2. 旷课三次以上将取消考试资格。
3. 她从来没有旷过一节课。

사용 가이드

맥락: education, school, discipline

어조: negative

올바른 표현

• 旷课是违反校规的行为。(Skipping class is a violation of school rules.)
• 他今天又旷课了。(He skipped class again today.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用旷课形容有正当理由的缺席。(旷课 specifically means unauthorized absence — use 请假 for approved leave)

기원과 역사

Compound of 旷 (neglect/waste) + 课 (class). Literally 'neglecting class.'

문화적 배경

세대: Students

사회적 배경: Universal