困惑

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral kùn huò
拼音 kùn huò
汉字拆解 困 = 囗 (enclosure) + 木 (tree) — trapped; 惑 = 或 (perhaps) + 心 (heart) — doubt

含义

Confused; perplexed; bewildered. A state of mental uncertainty or puzzlement.

Can function as both an adjective describing a confused state and a verb meaning to confuse someone. Often used when facing difficult questions, unexpected situations, or complex problems.

例句

  1. 她对自己的职业发展方向感到困惑。
  2. 这个问题困惑了科学家们很多年。
  3. 面对突如其来的变化,他露出困惑的表情。

用法指南

语境: psychology, philosophy, everyday

语气: reflective

正确说法

  • 我对这件事感到非常困惑。(I feel very confused about this matter.)
  • 她用困惑的眼神看着我。(She looked at me with a puzzled expression.)

错误说法

  • 用困惑形容简单的不知道。(困惑 implies deeper perplexity — use 不知道 or 不明白 for simple lack of knowledge)

起源与历史

Compound of 困 (trapped/difficulty) + 惑 (doubt/confused). Literally 'trapped in doubt.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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