况且

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral kuàng qiě
拼音 kuàng qiě
汉字拆解 况 = 氵(water) + 兄 (elder brother) — situation; 且 = moreover/also

含义

Besides; moreover; what's more. A conjunction adding additional supporting reasons.

Used to introduce an additional point that strengthens the previous argument. Often comes after making one case and adding an even stronger reason. Similar to 'furthermore' or 'besides' in English.

例句

  1. 这个方案成本太高,况且时间也来不及。
  2. 我本来就不想去,况且天气这么差。
  3. 他资历最深,况且业绩也最好,升职是理所当然的。

用法指南

语境: argumentation, reasoning, persuasion

语气: logical

正确说法

  • 这样做不对,况且也没必要。(This is wrong to do, and besides, it's unnecessary.)
  • 况且,这不是第一次了。(What's more, this isn't the first time.)

错误说法

  • 用况且开始一个没有前文的句子。(况且 adds to a previous point — don't use it as the first argument)

起源与历史

Classical conjunction combining 况 (situation/moreover) + 且 (and/also). Used to layer arguments.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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