见外
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
jiàn wài
拼音
jiàn wài
汉字拆解
见 = to see, regard as; 外 = 夕 (evening) + 卜 (divination) — outside
含义
To be overly formal; to treat as an outsider; too polite. Being unnecessarily distant or formal with someone close.
Used when someone is being too polite or formal in a relationship where closeness is expected. Often said as a mild reproach to encourage someone to be less formal. Common in Chinese culture where close relationships are marked by informality rather than excessive politeness.
例句
- 我们这么多年的朋友了,你跟我还见外什么?
- 来我家就别见外了,当自己家一样。
- 她总是跟婆婆很见外,说话客客气气的。
用法指南
语境: social, family, friendship
语气: warm
正确说法
- 别见外,有什么需要尽管说。(Don't be so formal, just say if you need anything.)
- 你太见外了,快把钱收起来。(You're being too polite, put that money away.)
错误说法
- 对初次见面的人说'别见外' (Don't tell someone you just met 别见外 — it's only appropriate for people you already have a close relationship with)
起源与历史
Composed of 见 (to see/treat as) + 外 (outside). Literally means treating someone as an outsider rather than as close family or friends.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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