出丑

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral chū chǒu
拼音 chū chǒu
汉字拆解 出 = to emerge/show; 丑 = ugly/shameful

含义

To make a fool of oneself; to embarrass oneself publicly; to lose face.

Describes public embarrassment or humiliation. Can be intentional (made to look foolish) or unintentional (self-inflicted embarrassment). Related to the concept of 'face' in Chinese culture.

例句

  1. 他在台上忘词了,出了个大丑。
  2. 我真怕在这么多人面前出丑。
  3. 别担心,大家都出过丑,没什么大不了的。

用法指南

语境: everyday, social situations, performance

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 他喝多了酒在聚会上出丑了。(He got drunk and embarrassed himself at the party.)
  • 别让我出丑啊,拜托帮帮忙。(Don't let me make a fool of myself — please help me out.)

错误说法

  • 我想出丑 (Unless sarcastic, people don't want to 出丑 — not used positively)

起源与历史

Compound of 出 (to show/emerge) and 丑 (ugly/shameful). Literally 'to show ugliness' — to expose one's embarrassing side.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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