政权

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zhèng quán
拼音 zhèng quán
汉字拆解 政 = 正 (correct) + 攵 (action); 权 = simplified from 權 (power, right)

含义

Political power; regime; state power or government authority.

Refers to the authority and power of government, or to a particular government or regime. Can describe legitimate governments or contested regimes. Often used in historical and political discussions about the rise and fall of governments.

例句

  1. 历史上许多政权的更替都伴随着战争和动荡。
  2. 这个政权已经执政超过五十年了。
  3. 人民是国家政权的基础和来源。

用法指南

语境: politics, history, academic

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 政权交接要平稳有序。(The transfer of power should be smooth and orderly.)
  • 旧政权被推翻后,新政府建立了。(After the old regime was overthrown, a new government was established.)

错误说法

  • 公司的政权。(Incorrect — use 管理层 or 领导权 for corporate leadership; 政权 is for government)

起源与历史

Compound of 政 (politics, government) and 权 (power, authority). Together they refer to governmental power and authority.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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