中外
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
zhōng wài
拼音
zhōng wài
汉字拆解
中 = line through rectangle representing center; 外 = 夕 (evening) + 卜 (divination), meaning outside
含义
China and foreign countries; domestic and international; both Chinese and foreign.
Used to describe things that span or compare Chinese and non-Chinese contexts. Common in phrases like 中外合作 (Sino-foreign cooperation), 中外文化交流 (cultural exchange between China and abroad), and 古今中外 (throughout all times and places).
例句
- 这家企业的产品远销中外,在国际市场上享有盛誉。
- 古今中外,没有哪个国家能够完全避免经济波动。
- 这次展览汇集了中外艺术家的精品力作。
用法指南
语境: journalism, business, academia
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 中外学者对此问题看法不一。(Chinese and foreign scholars have different views on this issue.)
- 公司积极拓展中外合作渠道。(The company actively expands Sino-foreign cooperation channels.)
错误说法
- 我的中外朋友来吃饭了。(Awkward — use 中国和外国的朋友 or just 朋友们 in casual speech)
起源与历史
Compound of 中 (China, middle kingdom) and 外 (outside, foreign). Reflects the traditional Chinese worldview of China as the center and other nations as outside.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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