旋转
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xuán zhuǎn
拼音
xuán zhuǎn
汉字拆解
旋 = 方 (direction) + 疋 (foot), suggesting circular movement; 转 = 车 (wheel) + 专 (single), meaning to turn
含义
To rotate; to spin; to revolve. Circular movement around an axis or center.
Describes any circular motion: a spinning top, a revolving door, a planet's rotation. Both transitive and intransitive. Related: 转动 (to turn), 旋转门 (revolving door), 自转 (rotation on axis), 公转 (revolution around another body). Also used metaphorically for changing situations.
例句
- 地球绕着太阳旋转,同时也在自转。
- 她在冰面上优雅地旋转了三圈。
- 这扇旋转门坏了,请走旁边的通道。
用法指南
语境: physics, dance, mechanical, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 旋转九十度。(Rotate ninety degrees.)
- 它在不停地旋转。(It keeps spinning.)
错误说法
- 旋转你的头 — 转头多用'转头'或'扭头','旋转头'不自然,旋转多用于物体或整体动作
起源与历史
Compound of 旋 (to revolve, return) + 转 (to turn, rotate). Both characters relate to circular movement, creating emphasis.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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