兴旺
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xīng wàng
拼音
xīng wàng
汉字拆解
兴 = 舁 (to lift) + 八, meaning to rise or prosper; 旺 = 日 (sun) + 王 (king), meaning vigorous and bright
含义
Thriving; prosperous; flourishing. Describes a state of vigorous growth and success.
Used to describe businesses, families, or populations that are doing well and growing. Often paired with 发达 for emphasis (兴旺发达). Common in blessings and well-wishes, especially during Chinese New Year. Related: 繁荣 (prosperous), 昌盛 (flourishing).
例句
- 改革开放以来,这个小镇的经济越来越兴旺。
- 生意兴旺是每个店主最大的心愿。
- 他们家人丁兴旺,四世同堂。
用法指南
语境: business, family, blessings
语气: positive
正确说法
- 祝你生意兴旺!(Wishing your business prosperity!)
- 这个行业很兴旺。(This industry is thriving.)
错误说法
- 你今天很兴旺 — 兴旺形容持续的繁荣状态,不用于描述某人某天的状态,应说'你今天精神很好'
起源与历史
Compound of 兴 (to rise, prosper) + 旺 (vigorous, flourishing). Both characters convey upward energy and vitality.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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