心脏病
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xīn zàng bìng
拼音
xīn zàng bìng
汉字拆解
心脏 = heart (organ); 病 = 疒 (sickness) + 丙 (third), meaning illness or disease
含义
Heart disease; cardiac disease. Medical conditions affecting the heart.
A general term for various heart conditions including coronary heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmia, etc. One of the leading causes of death. Related: 心脏病发作 (heart attack), 先天性心脏病 (congenital heart disease).
例句
- 他有心脏病,医生建议他避免剧烈运动。
- 心脏病已经成为现代人健康的最大威胁之一。
- 定期体检可以及早发现心脏病的征兆。
用法指南
语境: medical, health, everyday
语气: serious
正确说法
- 他是心脏病患者。(He is a heart disease patient.)
- 心脏病要及时治疗。(Heart disease needs timely treatment.)
错误说法
- 我今天有点心脏病 — 心脏病是慢性疾病,不是临时症状,临时不适说'心脏不舒服'
起源与历史
Compound of 心脏 (heart) + 病 (disease, illness). A medical term combining the organ name with the word for disease.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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