薪水
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xīn shuǐ
拼音
xīn shuǐ
汉字拆解
薪 = 艹 (grass) + 新 (new), meaning firewood; 水 = pictograph of water
含义
Salary; wages; pay. Regular payment received for work.
A common word for salary, similar to 工资 but slightly more informal. Originally referred to money for firewood and water (basic necessities). Now used interchangeably with 工资 in most contexts. Related: 年薪 (annual salary), 薪资 (compensation).
例句
- 他跳槽后薪水涨了百分之三十。
- 大城市的薪水虽然高,但生活成本也很高。
- 很多年轻人抱怨薪水涨不过房价。
用法指南
语境: workplace, everyday, financial
语气: practical
正确说法
- 这份工作薪水怎么样?(How's the salary for this job?)
- 薪水还没发。(The salary hasn't been paid yet.)
错误说法
- 我付给你薪水 — 老板一般说'发工资',薪水多从员工角度说'拿薪水'
起源与历史
Compound of 薪 (firewood) + 水 (water). Originally meant money for basic necessities like firewood and water, later generalized to salary.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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