新人

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral xīn rén
拼音 xīn rén
汉字拆解 新 = 亲 (close) + 斤 (axe), originally meaning to cut firewood (new cut); 人 = pictograph of a person

含义

Newcomer; newlywed couple; new talent. A person new to a field, or a bride and groom.

Has two main meanings: (1) A newcomer or new employee in a workplace or field. (2) The bride and groom at a wedding, often used in the plural sense. Context determines which meaning applies. Related: 新人培训 (new employee training).

例句

  1. 作为职场新人,他虚心向前辈请教,进步很快。
  2. 祝新人百年好合,永结同心!
  3. 娱乐圈每年都有很多新人出道,但能红的只是少数。

用法指南

语境: workplace, wedding, entertainment

语气: welcoming

正确说法

  • 公司来了几个新人。(A few newcomers joined the company.)
  • 请大家举杯祝福新人!(Please raise your glasses to toast the newlyweds!)

错误说法

  • 他是一个新人人 — 新人本身就指人,不需要再加'人'

起源与历史

Compound of 新 (new) + 人 (person). A straightforward term for someone who is new.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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