心灵

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 literary xīn líng
拼音 xīn líng
汉字拆解 心 = pictograph of the heart; 灵 = 雨 (rain) + 巫 (shaman), originally meaning divine spirit

含义

Mind; soul; spirit; heart. The inner emotional and spiritual aspect of a person.

A literary and philosophical term referring to the inner self, emotions, and spirit. Used in discussions of psychology, spirituality, and personal growth. Common collocations: 心灵深处 (depths of the soul), 心灵创伤 (psychological trauma), 心灵鸡汤 (chicken soup for the soul, inspirational content).

例句

  1. 音乐有治愈心灵的力量,能让人暂时忘记烦恼。
  2. 这本书触动了很多读者的心灵,成为畅销书。
  3. 旅行是让心灵放松的好方式。

用法指南

语境: philosophical, emotional, spiritual, self-help

语气: reflective

正确说法

  • 这是一次心灵之旅。(This is a journey of the soul.)
  • 我们要关注学生的心灵健康。(We should pay attention to students' mental health.)

错误说法

  • 我的心灵很饿 — 身体感受不用'心灵',应该说'我很饿'

起源与历史

Compound of 心 (heart, mind) + 灵 (spirit, soul). Both characters relate to the inner, non-physical aspect of being.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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