形
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
xíng
拼音
xíng
汉字拆解
形 = 开 (open) + 彡 (hair/lines), suggesting the outline or contour of something
含义
Form; shape; appearance. The external outline or visible structure of something.
A versatile morpheme appearing in many compounds: 形状 (shape), 形式 (form), 形象 (image), 形容 (to describe), 形成 (to form). As a standalone word, it's more literary and often appears in set phrases like 有形/无形 (tangible/intangible) or 形影不离 (inseparable).
例句
- 语言是思想的外在表现形式,不能只重形式不重内容。
- 这种材料加热后可以变成任何想要的形。
- 他俩形影不离,去哪儿都一起。
用法指南
语境: academic, literary, descriptive
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 形影不离。(Inseparable, like a form and its shadow.)
- 这是什么形的?(What shape is this?)
错误说法
- 这个苹果的形很好看 — 日常描述外观多用'形状'或'样子',单用'形'较文雅或正式
起源与历史
Originally a pictograph depicting a frame or mold. The character evolved to represent external shape or form.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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