响声

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral xiǎng shēng
拼音 xiǎng shēng
汉字拆解 响 = 口 (mouth) + 向 (toward), meaning to sound or echo; 声 = 士 + 殳 (strike) + 耳 (ear), representing sound reaching the ear

含义

Sound; noise. An audible sound, especially one that is sudden or noticeable.

Refers to any sound that catches attention, often unexpected or unidentified. More specific than 声音 (sound/voice), typically implying a sudden noise. Can be neutral or slightly negative depending on context. Often used when investigating or describing unknown sounds.

例句

  1. 半夜突然传来一阵奇怪的响声,把我吓了一跳。
  2. 外面有什么响声?你去看看是怎么回事。
  3. 这台机器运转时不应该有这么大的响声。

用法指南

语境: everyday, descriptive, investigation

语气: curious

正确说法

  • 你听到那个响声了吗?(Did you hear that sound?)
  • 门外有响声。(There's a sound outside the door.)

错误说法

  • 她唱歌的响声很好听 — 说歌声或嗓音,响声用于非人声的声音

起源与历史

Compound of 响 (to sound, loud) + 声 (sound, voice). Both characters relate to sound, with 响 emphasizing loudness and 声 being a general term.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复