权
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
quán
拼音
quán
汉字拆解
权 = 木 (wood) + 雚 (phonetic) — originally a tree type, borrowed for 'power'
含义
Right; power; authority. The capacity or entitlement to do something.
A highly productive character appearing in many compounds: 权力 (power), 权利 (rights), 人权 (human rights), 版权 (copyright), 权威 (authority). As a standalone word, can mean power, rights, or authority depending on context.
例句
- 每个公民都有选举权和被选举权。
- 他在公司拥有很大的决策权。
- 保护知识产权是促进创新的重要手段。
用法指南
语境: legal, political, business
语气: formal
正确说法
- 这是你的权。(This is your right.)
- 谁有这个权?(Who has this authority?)
错误说法
- 注意区分'权力'和'权利' (权力 quánlì means power/authority; 权利 quánlì means rights/entitlement — same pronunciation, different meanings)
起源与历史
The character 权 originally depicted a type of tree, but was borrowed for its sound to mean 'power' or 'authority.' The modern character combines 木 (wood) with 雚 (phonetic).
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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